No one should be forced to live in unsafe or unsanitary conditions. Under California law, landlords have a legal duty to provide and maintain rental units that meet basic health and safety standards. If they fail to do so, you may be entitled to legal remedies, including financial compensation.

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At Sedehi Law, we fight for tenants living in substandard housing—also known as “slum conditions.” If your landlord has neglected their responsibility to provide a habitable living space, we’re here to hold them accountable.

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What Is Considered a “Slum Condition”?

California Civil Code § 1941.1 sets forth the minimum requirements for a habitable rental unit. If your home is missing any of the following features—after you've notified your landlord or a government inspector—you may have a case:

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1.   Waterproofing and Weather Protection

• The roof and exterior walls must keep out rain, wind, and other elements.

• Windows and doors must be intact, unbroken, and properly sealed.

2.   Safe Plumbing and Gas

• No leaks in pipes, gas lines, or sewer systems.

• Sinks, toilets, and showers must work and drain properly.

• No foul odors or recurring backups.

3.   Hot and Cold Running Water

• Tenants are entitled to a consistent supply of clean water.

• Fixtures like sinks and showers must be functional and connected to a working sewage system.

4.   Functional Heating

• The unit must have an operable and safe heating system—not just a space heater or window unit.

5.   Proper Electrical Lighting

• Lights must be bright, safe, and not flickering.

• Electrical systems must be up to code, with no exposed wires or hazards.

6.   Clean and Sanitary Premises

• The unit and surrounding property must be free from garbage, debris, rodents, and vermin.

• Mold, insect infestations, and pest droppings are not acceptable.

7.   Adequate Trash Receptacles

• The landlord must provide clean, working trash bins for regular use and disposal.

8.   Safe Floors, Stairs, and Railings

• No cracks, holes, or unstable flooring.

• Stairs and handrails must be secure and not deteriorating.

 

What You May Be Entitled To:

If your unit fails to meet these legal standards—and your landlord does nothing after being notified—you may be entitled to:

• Compensation for emotional distress

• Rent reductions or refunds

• Reimbursement for repair costs

• Relocation assistance

• Punitive damages (in egregious cases)

 

Common Signs of Slum Conditions:

Many tenants don’t realize they’re living in legally substandard conditions. Some red flags include:

• Persistent leaks or mold

• Insects or rodent infestations

• No heat during winter

• Raw sewage or foul smells

• Repeated electrical outages or flickering lights

• Broken locks, windows, or security issues

 

Don’t Let Your Landlord Get Away With It

California law is on your side—but the legal process can be complex. That’s where we come in. At Sedehi Law, we know how to document violations, negotiate with insurance companies and negligent landlords, and take your case to court if needed. We don’t back down, and we don’t get paid unless we win for you.

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Free Case Evaluation

If you believe you're living in slum conditions, call us today at (949) 381-1687 or contact us online for a FREE case evaluation. You don’t have to tolerate unsafe living conditions—and you don’t have to fight alone. Please go to the Contact Us Page and fill out the CASE EVALUATION FORM to tell us about your case. ​​​